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Latest news from Latest news from Hazards magazine on unions and health and safety, work hazards, the corporate safety criminals and work disasters.

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LATEST NEWS

USA
Chip makers "must have known" of cancer risks
Attorneys in a major Silicon Valley cancer cluster lawsuit against IBM have uncovered a "corporate mortality file'" in which IBM tracked the deaths of more than 30,000 workers - and the lawyers claim the company knew its electronics workers were dying of cancer more often than normal.
Risks 125, 27 September 2003

IRELAND
More workers quit due to stress
Job stress is driving Irish workers to quit, a workplace stress authority has warned. Maurice Quinlan, director of the EAP Institute, says this can prove costly for all concerned, with one pharmaceutical rep in Ireland recently receiving €250,000 (£173,000) in compensation after suing an employer for work overload.
Risks 125, 27 September 2003

GLOBAL
World Bank "still pushes pesticides"
The World Bank has been accused of promoting the use of pesticides in the developing world, despite commitments to stop the practice. Pesticides campaigners say "safeguard policies" agreed by the World Bank in the late 1990s and intended to protect the environment and vulnerable populations have not been put into practice.
Risks 125, 27 September 2003

EUROPE
Work diseases under attack
The European Commission is calling on European Union member states to take action to prevent occupational diseases and to ensure sufferers are adequately compensated. The European Commission is also extending its "schedule" of recognised occupational diseases.
Risks 125, 27 September 2003 • Text of the recommendation, including the European Schedule of Occupational Diseases [pdf format]

CANADA
Come in sick, win a prize
A Canadian health authority is offering workers a chance to win Can$300 (£134) if they don't call in sick for six months. Public sector union CUPE has condemned the contest as "absurd and dangerous" and "only a small part of an unhealthy cost-cutting agenda."
Risks 125, 27 September 2003

CANADA
Labour reps quit safety council
Union reps on the Workplace Health, Safety and Compensation Commission in New Brunswick, Canada, have quit, claiming the government favours corporate profits over workers' safety. Members of the New Brunswick Federation of Labour say the provincial government doesn't listen to union concerns when writing legislation.
Risks 125, 27 September 2003

AUSTRALIA
Workplace bullies leave three dead
Workplace bullying has claimed the lives of three workers in one Australian state in the past twelve months, a psychologist has claimed. Meddwyn Coleman told a Bendigo Trades Hall Council forum that workplace bullying lay behind the suicide deaths of three workers in the state of Victoria.
Risks 125, 27 September 2003 • Hazards magazine on work-related suicides and bullying factsheet [pdf format].

EUROPE
Union resources for Euroweek Unions
UNISON and GMB have issued new resources for the dangerous substances-themed European Health and Safety Week, which runs from 13 October. A special UNISON webpage includes details of its national inspection day (15 October), new guidance on hazardous substances and asthma, posters, pointers for branches and member and safety rep recruitment material. GMB's latest Health and safety matters briefing gives safety reps ideas for activities during the week.
UNISON Euroweek webpage • new asthma information sheethazardous substances information sheets • GMB health and safety matters • TUC Euroweek webpage

BRITAIN
Government criticised for workplace smoke stance
Calls for legal protection from passive smoke risks at work are being backed by safety and medical organisations. The Chartered Institute of Environmental Health (CIEH) has called on the government to demonstrate its commitment to public health by abandoning its support for a voluntary approach, a call echoed by doctors' organisation BMA in Scotland.
Risks 125, 27 September 2003Hazards smoking webpages

BRITAIN
BT trailer death leads to national action
The death of a BT engineer in Aberdeen has prompted a nationwide safety blitz. Donald McAndrew, 46, died in hospital after he was hit by a half-tonne trailer, prompting the company to take the entire UK fleet of cable recovery trailers out of service.
Risks 125, 27 September 2003

BRITAIN
Respect for shopworkers day "an astounding success"
Shopworkers' union Usdaw says its 17 September National Respect for Shopworkers Day was a huge success, all the way from the High Street to Downing Street.
Risks 125, 27 September 2003

GLOBAL
HSE rig complacency attacked by global unions
International unions have criticised the UK Health and Safety Executive for failing to heed union safety warnings at an oil platform where two workers were killed this month. A conference organised by global union federations ITF and ICEM in Aberdeen, involving offshore unions from 17 countries, condemned HSE's failure to act ahead of the double fatality on the Brent Bravo rig.
Risks 125, 27 September 2003

BRITAIN
Shop refit caused asbestos cancer
A former Woolworths employee has been awarded a "substantial" five figure sum after being diagnosed with the incurable asbestos cancer mesothelioma, which he believes resulted from exposure to dust during a major shop refit.
Risks 125, 27 September 2003

BRITAIN
No safe grounds for disability discrimination
Over the next year the TUC is to train 35,000 trade union reps to ensure that employers do not use health and safety as an excuse to discriminate against disabled workers. In its major contribution to the European Year of Disability, the TUC wants to crack down on employers who give bogus safety reasons for not employing disabled workers or preventing them from doing certain types of work.
Risks 125, 27 September 2003

BRITAIN
Work is no place for genes prejudice
The law needs to be changed to prevent employers from refusing people jobs on the basis of genetic test results, campaigners have warned. TUC has teamed up with GeneWatch UK and the British Council of Disabled People (BCODP) to call for legal measures to block genetic discrimination at work.
Risks 125, 27 September 2003

USA
WWII nukes still killing today
Employees at secret US World War II nuclear weapons facilities are still paying a deadly price for the work and are missing out on compensation. Workers at the plants were exposed to radiation laced dust that persisted long after weapons manufacture ceased.
Risks 124, 20 September 2003

CHINA
Deadly disasters in firework factories
In the space of only one week - from 28 July to 4 August 2003 - there were four reported explosions in fireworks factories in China, leading to the death of at least 31 people, reports China Labour Bulletin. The independent organisation has produced its own detailed proposals to improve occupational health and safety in China.
Risks 124, 20 September 2003

CANADA
Deadly asbestos industry fights for survival
Asbestos industry lobbyists in Canada are continuing to defend their deadly product at home and abroad. The latest twist in the multimillion dollar campaign by the Canadian government and the asbestos industry to rehabilitate asbestos came as workers from the Asbestos and Thetford mines areas in Quebec lobbied a two-day international conference in Ottawa calling for a global asbestos ban.
Risks 124, 20 September 2003

Global
World Maritime Day, 25 September
As the global transport unions' federation ITF and its affiliated unions prepare to mark World Maritime Day on 25 September, ITF has released a new publication, Seafarers, the vital link in safe, sustainable shipping.
Risks 124, 20 September 2003

BRITAIN
Fury at rig safety cuts after worker deaths
Moves to scrap a levy that funds safety training for oil industry managers and designers have been exposed just days after an accident on the Brent Bravo platform claimed two lives. The move to cut the Engineering Construction Industry Training Board levy is being opposed by offshore unions.
Risks 124, 20 September 2003

BRITAIN
Jail term for rigged safety valves
A Derbyshire company director has been jailed for selling unsafe equipment to North Sea oil rigs. The faulty ball valves sold by 47-year-old Paul Timson with forged safety certificates could have caused an explosion and destroyed an entire North Sea oil rig. Timson, who was jailed for 15 months at Derby Crown Court, had admitted 19 charges of forging safety certificates for ball valves, one charge of using forged business documents for financial gain, and three charges of supplying unsafe valves.
Risks 124, 20 September 2003

BRITAIN
Bosses call for government rehab help
Rehabilitation must play a greater role in halting the rising tide of long-term illness and incapacity in the workforce, a report from a top bosses' organisation has concluded. The Institute of Directors (IoD) report says government and employers must work together to help long-term absentees back into work.
Risks 124, 20 September 2003 Union advice on rehab

BRITAIN
Double trouble from soaring stress
The prevalence of work stress related health problems including heart conditions has doubled since 1990 and is now the top cause of lost work days, according to new official figures. An HSE report says: "The estimated prevalence rate of stress and related (mainly heart) conditions has increased over time and is now around double the level it was in 1990."
Risks 124, 20 September 2003

BRITAIN
Safety cuts cost lives, says Amicus
Government plans to cut the budget of the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) will have dire consequences for workers, says Amicus. The union claims the move will result in fewer health and safety inspectors and less frequent workplace inspections.
Risks 124, 20 September 2003

BRITAIN
Cut risks not safety workers, says HSE union
Safety inspectors' union Prospect is campaigning against Health and Safety Executive plans to reduce the number of investigations into major injuries at work and cut the time spent on the cases they do investigate.
Risks 124, 20 September 2003

BRITAIN
Union backs ban bullying day
Nationwide activities to mark ban bullying day are being scheduled for 16 October. The event, the brainchild of the union Amicus, employment rights groups and anti-bullying organisation The Andrea Adams Trust, is intended to "raise awareness of bullying and its terrible consequences throughout workplaces up and down the country, where it might have occurred or where it might occur in the future."
Risks 124, 20 September 2003

BRITAIN
Brit journalists are being written off by overwork
British journalists work the longest hours for the lowest pay with the fewest rights and the shortest holidays in Europe and are are facing stress and ill-health as a result, says journalists' union NUJ. It adds that three of our members have committed suicide, at least one directly blamed by their families on stress at work."
Risks 124, 20 September 2003 Hazards worked to death web resources

BRITAIN
UNISON help for voluntary organisations
Public sector union UNISON has launched a new website to provide free health and safety information to small and medium sized community and voluntary organisations. It says it created the www.healthandsafetyinfo.org.uk resource after a year-long pilot of workplace safety advisers (WSAs) in the community and voluntary.
Risks 124, 20 September 2003 • UNISON community and voluntary sector safety website

BRITAIN
Worker safety advisers are a hit!
A worker safety adviser scheme created in response to union calls for "roving" safety reps has been a stunning success, a study has concluded. Nearly 73 per cent of employers said awareness had increased and a third said communications had improved; over 75 per cent of employers said the pilot had led to them changing their approach, and nearly 70 per cent of workers said there was more discussion on health and safety.
Risks 124, 20 September 2003 More on Worker Safety Advisers

BRITAIN
TUC awards "Workers' VC" to safety reps
The 2003 national Safety Reps of the Year have been honoured by the TUC. TUC general secretary Brendan Barber said they were the heirs of the 440 recipients of the Order of Industrial Heroism or "Workers' VC" , awarded between 1923 and 1964 to recognise the "deeds of valour" of those who saved fellow workers from danger or death.
Risks 124, 20 September 2003 TUC history online on the Order of Industrial Heroism

EUROPE
Eh, EU! Keep paraquat safely controlled!
International food and farming union IUF is appealing for worldwide action to prevent the European Union from relaxing current restrictions on the highly toxic herbicide paraquat. It says paraquat accounts for a substantial number of the 40,000 global pesticide-related deaths each year, adding there is no known antidote to paraquat poisoning.
Risks 124, 20 September 2003

BRITAIN
No more Mr Knackered Guy
A campaign for humane work hours and an end to overtime coercion by employers has been launched by TUC. A TUC poll has revealed that large sections of the workforce are enduring illegally long hours without ever agreeing an "opt ou" from the 48 hour working week ceiling.
Risks 123, 13 September 2003TUC It's about time campaign

EUROPE
Ban on smoking at work is likely
A complete ban on smoking in the workplace could be a step closer after a top European official announced plans for new European Union-wide measures on passive smoking. European Commissioner for health and consumer protection David Byrnes said there was scope to act on the hazards at the workplace under existing EU-wide safety laws.
Risks 123, 13 September 2003

USA
Overwork is hurting America
Americans are working long hours and taking little leisure time, with profound effects on health and well-being. Joe Robinson, founder of the Work-to-Live campaign, commented: "I tend to think overwork is the No.1 family values issue… We work 100 hours a year more than the Japanese. I'd hate to see what our karoshi numbers look like."
Risks 123, 13 September 2003 • Find out more on karoshi on the Hazards worked to death webpages

GHANA
Unions call for national safety laws
The Ghanian government should introduce a national health and safety law, a top union official has said. Joshua Ansah, general secretary of the Timber Woodworkers Union (TWU), said Ghana does not have a national policy on occupational health and safety, and existing laws fall short because they do not cover employment sectors including forestry, agriculture, fisheries and health services.
Risks 123, 13 September 2003

AUSTRALIA
Truckies drive safety into the AGM
Australian truck drivers doubling as shareholder activists will raise health and safety concerns at the annual general meeting (AGM) of Boral, a publicly-listed concrete company facing fines and Supreme Court action over its safety record. Activists have formed their own group, Boral Ethical Shareholders, with backing from the transport union TWU. Risks 123, 13 September 2003

AUSTRALIA
Children claim Esso wrecked their lives
The deadly 1998 gas explosion at Esso's Longford, Australia plant broke up the marriage of a worker the company wrongly claimed was at fault for the blast, a judge has heard. The couple's teenage children are seeking compensation in the Supreme Court.
Risks 123, 13 September 2003

BRITAIN
Insurers say it will pay to be safe
Businesses with good health and safety practices could pay less employers' liability insurance, under an initiative launched by the Association of British Insurers (ABI).
Risks 123, 13 September 2003

GLOBAL
Worked to death in an export zone
Millions of workers in developing nations are being worked to death by the foreign owned firms that employ them, a global union body has charged. In special online interviews with "export processing zone" workers from the Philippines, Dominican Republic and Honduras, ICFTU - the world's TUC - reveals that long hours, violence and abuse are typical.
Risks 123, 13 September 2003

BRITAIN
Women win on call battle
Nine women wardens have won a legal battle that could have major implications for people who are forced to remain on standby after completing their hours of work. The GMB members lived in sheltered homes for the elderly in the London borough of Harrow and worked a basic 37 hour week - but they were kept on call for another 76 hours.
Risks 123, 16 September 2003

BRITAIN
Employers need to think more about mental health
Few managers feel able to offer support or advice to employees with mental health problems - and their lack of confidence is shared by employees. Just 2 per cent of the 1,596 people questioned in the survey from The Work Foundation said their manager would be able to help if they had a problem.
Risks 123, 13 September 2003

PHILIPPINES
Violence against media "out of control"
The media crisis in the Philippines has reached crisis point, a global union has warned, with the assassination on 6 September of the sixth journalist this year. In a letter to the President, the international journalists' union IFJ has called for the authorities to properly investigate these killings. The Philippines has also been criticised this month for arresting on libel charges four journalists who wrote about illegal and dangerous use of pesticides at a banana plantation.
Risks 123, 13 September 2003

USA
Jail sentence for asbestos crimes upped to 14 years
A US company boss has had his jail sentence for asbestos-related crimes extended. Joseph Thorn, 41, was resentenced to 14 years in prison for violating asbestos removal laws and jeopardising the health of hundreds of employees.
Risks 123, 13 September 2003

BRITAIN
Police officers may face random drugs tests
The government is to reconsider introducing random drug tests for police officers in England and Wales. The Police Federation, the organisation representing frontline police officers, is opposed to the idea.
Risks 123, 13 September 2003

BRITAIN
Don't turn hard hat policy on its head
A plan by Network Rail to make the wearing of hard hats compulsory for all workers on the railway infrastructure could prove counterproductive, the rail union RMT has warned, and is calling for use to be based on risk assessment for jobs.
Risks 123, 16 September 2003

USA
Unions keep the workplace safe
If you want to survive your job and enjoy decent conditions you should get in a union, latest research from the US says. The Economic Policy Institute's new report, How unions help all workers, concludes unions greatly improve official safety enforcement.
Risks 122, 6 September 2003

USA
Give the workers a break
A US campaign is calling for the country's frazzled workforce to "take back their time." The organisers of "Take Back Your Time Day," scheduled for 24 October, say overwork leaves fewer and fewer Americans with enough time for their families and other responsibilities.
Risks 122, 6 September 2003

SOUTH AFRICA
Mines to be hit by new claims avalanche
Another legal onslaught against South African mining houses is looming following the announcement by a British legal firm that it is to take up the cases of former gold miners. The miners are claiming compensation from several mining companies for allegedly contracting chronic dust diseases including silicosis.
Risks 122, 6 September 2003

MALAYSIA
Minister calls for proactive workplace protection
A government minister has called on Malaysian employers to be proactive in addressing workplace safety risks. The move came after workers suffering cancers linked to workplace exposures raised their concerns with the Malaysian Trades Union Congress.
Risks 122, 6 September 2003

GLOBAL
Work less, produce more
A new International Labour Office (ILO) shows that workers produce more when they are not worked into the ground. ILO's Key indicators of the labour market concludes the relatively rested French workers each generated $35 worth of output per hour, compared to $32 for their horribly overworked US equivalents. Norwegian workers are almost 20 per cent more productive than their US counterparts.
Risks 122, 6 September 2003

AUSTRALIA
Union takes on casual work hazards
An Australian union is taking on the hazards of casual labour. Manufacturing union AMWU says injury rates for "labour hire" workers are higher and injuries more severe than for directly employed workers in the same industry.
Risks 122, 6 September 2003

AUSTRALIA
Workers to lower speed limits in road work zones
Road workers in the Australian Workers Union (AWU) have voted unanimously to improve workplace safety by adopting speed limits in road work zones where there are no traffic barriers.
Risks 122, 6 September 2003

AUSTRALIA
Tobacco giant pays asbestos price
Tobacco multinational Philip Morris has settled a lawsuit with a Melbourne employee battling lung cancer. The substantial out-of-court payout to Lionel Newman, 62, a heavy smoker who was also exposed to asbestos dust - however, the company broke with the usual legal ruse of trying to blame smoking as contributory negligence.
Risks 122, 6 September 2003

BRITAIN
Silicon Glen safety record "worst in UK"
Scotland's high-tech microelectronics companies have broken safety rules far more often than their counterparts in England and Wales. Four Scottish semiconductor manufacturers were guilty of 28 breaches of the regulations meant to protect the health and safety of workers, compared to just two breaches by one manufacturer south of the border.
Risks 122, 6 September 2003

BRITAIN
Give us back our evenings and weekends
Government action to reduce weekend working and excessive work hours is needed to help parents balance their work and family responsibilities, new research has concluded. A Joseph Rowntree Foundation report found employed parents are more likely to work outside the normal "nine to five" than other workers.
Risks 122, 6 September 2003

BRITAIN
Teachers use drink and drugs for stress
Teachers and other school staff are turning to anti-depressants and alcohol to cope with rising stress levels. The findings came in response to a Wrexham council survey, undertaken after concerns were raised by the Health and Safety Executive.
Risks 122, 6 September 2003Hazards guide to sensible drugs and alcohol policies

GLOBAL
Warning over heart risk from passive smoking
Being exposed to even a small amount of second-hand tobacco smoke may increase your chances of developing heart disease, according to a new study. It found people who are exposed to smoke just a few times a week at home or at work could see their risk rise by 15 per cent in five years or double over 30 years.
Risks 122, 6 September 2003

BRITAIN
Long hours rife in UK workplaces
Over 3.4 million men work in excess of 49 hours a week, according to research for GMB London Region. A Durham university analysis of 2001 Census of Population provides "the first comprehensive statistics on those working more than 48 hours since the EU introduced a limit of 48 hours on the working week."
Risks 122, 6 September 2003

BRITAIN
TUC tells you how to telework
The TUC and the government have issued guides on the problems facing teleworkers. Government figures show a 65 per cent rise over the last four years in the numbers working outside the traditional office, so it is no wonder the TUC was concerned.
Risks 122, 6 September 2003

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